The 'Mother's Day' was
first proclaimed in 1870 in the United States. And it was Julia
Ward Howe who proclaimed the same in Boston. Howe also called
for it to be observed each year at the national level in 1872. In
fact the original idea behind Howe's "Mother's Day" was a
call for Pacifism and disarmament by all the women. Women's peace
groups mostly marked early "Mother's Day". At the early
times it was a common activity to have the meeting of groups of
mothers. And in such meetings those mothers were supposed to
participate whose sons had fought or died on opposite sides of the
American Civil War.
Later Anna Jarvis in Grafton, West Virginia, to commemorate
the anniversary of her mother's death two years earlier on May 9,
1905, first celebrated Mother's Day in 1907 in a small private way.
Jarvis's mother, whose name was also 'Anna Jarvis', was an active
participant in the Mother's Day campaigns. These Mother's Day
campaigns were usually held for the purpose of peace and workers'
health and safety measures. Inspired with her mother's death and in
order to pay tribute to her the younger Jarvis launched a quest to
get wider recognition of Mother's Day.
For this purpose the younger Jarvis organized a grand celebration on
May 10, 1908 at the Andrew's Methodist Church in Grafton. This
celebration involved around 407 children along with their mothers.
This unique campaign in order to get recognition of Mother's Day was
financed by a renowned clothing merchant named John Wanamaker.
Gradually in the course of time as the custom of Mother's Day
celebration spread, its focus shifted from the pacifisms and reform
movements to a general appreciation, admiration and honoring of
mothers.
It was in 1910 by West Virginia that this holiday got first official
recognition.
Later on May 14, 1914 the U.S. president Woodrow Wilson signed the
proclamation that designated the second Sunday in May as the
Mother's Day.
There is an interesting tradition related to Mother's Day
celebration, which calls for the wearing of carnations on this day.
So on the Mother's Day people wear two types of carnations. And they
separately represent the following
Red - In case one's mother is alive.
White - In case one's mother is dead.
MOTHERS
DAY 2013




